2026 TMJC WA2 Q3

2026 TMJC WA2 Q3

6 marks

A curve \(C\) has parametric equations \[x = \sin 2\theta, \quad y = \cos^2 \theta \quad \text{for}\hspace{0.5em} 0 \le \theta \le \pi.\]

  1. Find \(\frac{\mathrm{d}y}{\mathrm{d}x}\) in terms of \(\theta\), expressing your answer in a single trigonometric function.[3]
  2. Find the rate of decrease of the gradient of \(C\) at \(\theta = \frac{\pi}{12}\) if \(\theta\) is increasing at a constant rate of \(\frac{\pi}{10}\text{ rad/s}\). Leave your answer in an exact form.[3]

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Answer:(a) \(-\dfrac12\tan2\theta\) (b) Rate of decrease \(\dfrac{2\pi}{15}\text{ s}^{-1}\)

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