Applications of Differentiation - Stationary Points and Their Nature

Applications of Differentiation - Stationary Points and Their Nature

TGM Original Questions

A curve has the equation \(y = x^3 + 3x^2 - 9x + p\), where \(p\) is a constant.

  1. Find, in terms of \(p\), the coordinates of the stationary point(s) on the curve.
  2. Determine the nature of the stationary point(s).
  3. Hence find the possible value(s) of \(p\), such that the curve has a stationary point on the \(x\)-axis.

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Answer:(i) \((-3,p+27)\), \((1,p-5)\) (ii) Maximum at \((-3,p+27)\); minimum at \((1,p-5)\) (iii) \(p=-27\) or \(p=5\)

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