2021 May TZ1 P1 Q8

2021 May TZ1 P1 Q8

16 marks

Let \(y = \frac{\ln{x}}{x^4}\) for \(x > 0\).

  1. Show that \(\frac{\mathrm{d}y}{\mathrm{d}x} = \frac{1 - 4\ln{x}}{x^5}\).

    [3]

Consider the function defined by \(f(x) = \frac{\ln{x}}{x^4}\) for \(x > 0\) and its graph \(y = f(x)\).

  1. The graph of \(f\) has a horizontal tangent at point \(\mathrm{P}\). Find the coordinates of \(\mathrm{P}\).

    [5]
  2. Given that \(f''(x) = \frac{20\ln{x} - 9}{x^6}\), show that \(\mathrm{P}\) is a local maximum point.

    [3]
  3. Solve \(f(x) > 0\) for \(x > 0\).

    [2]
  4. Sketch the graph of \(f\), showing clearly the value of the \(x\)-intercept and the approximate position of point \(\mathrm{P}\).

    [3]
Similar questions are unavailable for this question.
Answer:(b) \(\mathrm{P} \ \left( \mathrm{e}^{\frac{1}{4}}, \frac{1}{4\mathrm{e}} \right)\) (c) \(f''\left(\mathrm{e}^{\frac{1}{4}}\right) = -\frac{4}{\mathrm{e}^{1.5}}\) (d) \(x > 1\)

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