Why n cubed minus n is divisible by 6

Why n cubed minus n is divisible by 6

IP 1
7 marks
  1. Factorise \(n^3-n\) completely.[2]
  2. Explain why \(n^3-n\) is divisible by \(6\) for every positive integer \(n\).[3]
  3. Hence, without using a calculator, find the value of \(101^3-101\) and show that it is divisible by \(600\).[2]

Solution:

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Answer:(a) \(n(n-1)(n+1)\) (b) three consecutive integers include a multiple of \(2\) and a multiple of \(3\) (c) \(1\,030\,200=600\times1717\)

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