2026 IGCSE Additional Mathematics May/June 0606/23 Q4

2026 IGCSE Additional Mathematics May/June 0606/23 Q4

6 marks

Two variables, \(x\) and \(y\), are known to be related by an equation of the form \(y=Px^4+Q\), where \(P\) and \(Q\) are constants.

In an experiment, the following values of \(x\) and \(y\) were recorded.

\(x\)0.480.951.191.341.40
\(y\)0.230.611.201.812.12
  1. On the axes, draw a straight-line graph for \(y\) against \(x^4\).[2]
  2. Hence estimate the values of \(P\) and \(Q\).[3]
  3. Use your graph to estimate \(y\) when \(x=1.05\).[1]

Solution:

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Answer:(a) Graph shown. (b) \(P\approx0.50,\ Q\approx0.20\). (c) \(y\approx0.81\).

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