2026 HCI Promo Q1

2026 HCI Promo Q1

Junior College 1
3 marks

The curve \(y=\ln(x^2)\), where \(x>0\), undergoes, in succession, the following transformations to obtain the curve \(y=\mathrm{f}(x)\):

\(A\): A scaling parallel to the \(x\)-axis with scale factor \(2\),

\(B\): A translation by \(\ln 9\) units in the positive \(y\)-direction.

  1. Find the equation of the curve \(y=\mathrm{f}(x)\), showing your workings clearly.[2]
  2. It is given that the curve \(y=\mathrm{f}(x)\) can be obtained from the curve \(y=\ln(x^2)\) by a single transformation. Describe this transformation.[1]

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Answer:(a) \(y=2\ln\left(\dfrac{3x}{2}\right),\ x>0\) (b) Scaling parallel to the \(x\)-axis with scale factor \(\dfrac{2}{3}\).

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