2025 YCKSS PRELIMS P1 Q27

2025 YCKSS PRELIMS P1 Q27

Secondary 4
7 marks

\(\overrightarrow{BC}=4\mathbf a\), \(\overrightarrow{OB}=3\mathbf b\), and \(\overrightarrow{OA}=\dfrac34\overrightarrow{BC}\). Point \(E\) lies on \(OC\) with \(OE:EC=1:2\).

  1. Show that \(\overrightarrow{AE}=-\dfrac53\mathbf a+\mathbf b\).[2]
  2. Point \(F\) lies on \(OB\) with \(\overrightarrow{OF}=\dfrac35\overrightarrow{OB}\). Express \(\overrightarrow{AF}\) in terms of \(\mathbf a\) and/or \(\mathbf b\).[2]
  3. Determine whether A, E and F are collinear. Justify using vectors.[2]
  4. The area of triangle \(AEC\) is \(30\text{ cm}^2\). Find the area of triangle \(OAE\).[1]

Solution:

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Answer:(a) shown (b) \(-3\mathbf a+\dfrac95\mathbf b\) (c) Yes, collinear (d) \(15\text{ cm}^2\)

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