2025 VJC P1 Q6

2025 VJC P1 Q6

8 marks

It is given that \(\sum_{r=2}^{n} \frac{1}{r(r^2-1)} = \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{2(n+1)} - \frac{1}{2n}\).

  1. Show that \(\sum_{r=2}^{n} \frac{1}{r(r^2-1)}\) is less than \(\frac{1}{4}\).[2]
  2. Give a reason why the series \(\sum_{r=2}^{\infty} \frac{1}{r(r^2-1)}\) converges, and write down its value.[2]
  3. Find the smallest value of \(n\) for which \(\sum_{r=2}^{n} \frac{1}{r(r^2-1)}\) differs from \(\sum_{r=2}^{\infty} \frac{1}{r(r^2-1)}\) by less than \(0.0007\).[2]
  4. Find \(\sum_{r=m+1}^{N} \frac{1}{(r-m)(r-m+1)(r-m+2)}\), where \(m\) and \(N\) are integers with \(N > m > 0\). (There is no need to express your answer as a single algebraic fraction.)[2]

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Answer:(a) The finite sum is less than \(\dfrac14\) (b) \(\dfrac14\) (c) \(n=27\) (d) \(\dfrac14+\dfrac1{2(N-m+2)}-\dfrac1{2(N-m+1)}\)

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