2025 TMJC P1 Q9

2025 TMJC P1 Q9

11 marks
Prelims

It is given that \(-2+2i\) is a root of the equation

\({{z}^{3}}+a{{z}^{2}}+bz-16\sqrt{2}=0\),

where \(a\) and \(b\) are real numbers.

  1. Find the values of \(a\) and \(b\) and the other two roots. Leave your answers in the exact form.[5]
  2. In an Argand diagram with origin \(O\), the three roots are represented by points \(A\), \(B\) and \(C\) where \(A\) represents \(-2+2i\) and \(C\) represents the real root. Label these points on an Argand diagram, indicating clearly the modulus and argument of each root.
    State also a geometrical relationship between \(A\) and \(B\).[3]
  3. Hence, prove that
    \(\tan \frac{3\pi }{8}=1+\sqrt{2}\).[3]

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Answer:a = 4 - 2√2, b = 8 - 8√2, other roots: -2 - 2i and 2√2; tan(3π/8) = 1 + √2

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