2025 TJC P1 Q8

2025 TJC P1 Q8

10 marks
Prelims
  1. The complex numbers \(z\) and \(w\) satisfy the following equations.
    \(2z+\left| w \right|=2-4i\)
    \(iz-w=2i\)
    Find \(z\) and \(w\), giving your answers in the form \(a+ib\), where \(a\) and \(b\) are real numbers.[5]
  2. It is given that \({{z}_{1}}=2-i\) and \({{z}_{3}}=-3+2i\). On an Argand diagram, mark the points \(A\) and \(C\) representing \({{z}_{1}}\) and \({{z}_{3}}\) respectively.[1]
    The points \(B\) and \(D\) on the Argand diagram represent complex numbers \({{z}_{2}}\) and \({{z}_{4}}\) respectively. Given that \(ABCD\) is a square, labelled in an anti-clockwise direction, find \({{z}_{2}}\) and \({{z}_{4}}\).[4]

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Answer:\(\text{(a)}\ z=-\dfrac{2}{3}-2\mathbf{i},\quad w=2-\dfrac{8}{3}\mathbf{i}\) \(\text{(b)}\ z_2=1+3\mathbf{i},\quad z_4=-2-2\mathbf{i}\)

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