2025 TJC P1 Q3

2025 TJC P1 Q3

4 marks

A curve \(C\) has equation \(y = \frac{a}{2bx - x^2}\), where \(a, b > 0\).

  1. Describe the transformation that maps the graph of \(C\) onto the graph of \(y = \frac{a}{b^2 - x^2}\).[2]
  2. Given that \(a = 1\) and \(b = 2\), sketch \(C\) stating the equations of any asymptotes and coordinates of any stationary points and of the points where the curve crosses the axes.[2]

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Answer:(a) Translation by vector \(\begin{pmatrix}-b\\0\end{pmatrix}\) (b) Asymptotes \(x=0\), \(x=4\) and \(y=0\), minimum point \(\left(2,\dfrac14\right)\), and no axis crossings

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