2025 RVHS P2 Q1

2025 RVHS P2 Q1

5 marks

A sequence is such that \(u_1 = N\) where \(N\) is a constant, and \(u_{n+1} = 3u_n - 8\), for \(n \ge 1\).

  1. Describe how the sequence behaves when
    1. \(N = 4\),[1]
    2. \(N = 3\).[1]
  2. Find the value of \(N\) for which \(u_5 = 409\).[2]
  3. The sequence \(v_n = (-1)^n (u_n + k)\) for \(n \ge 1\) where \(k\) is a constant, is convergent when \(u_1 = 4\). State the value of \(k\).[1]

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Answer:(a)(i) Constant at \(4\) (ii) Strictly decreasing and divergent to \(-\infty\) (b) \(N=9\) (c) \(k=-4\)

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