2025 RVHS P1 Q10

2025 RVHS P1 Q10

9 marks

The function \(\mathrm{f}\) is defined by \(\mathrm{f} : x \mapsto \frac{1}{(x+2)^2}\), \(x \in \mathbb{R}\), \(x \neq -2\).

The domain of \(\mathrm{f}\) is further restricted to be \(x > a\), where \(a\) is an integer.

  1. State the least value of \(a\) such that the function \(\mathrm{f}^{-1}\) exists.[1]
  2. Hence find \(\mathrm{f}^{-1}(x)\) and state its domain.[3]
  3. Sketch the graphs of \(y = \mathrm{f}(x)\) and \(y = \mathrm{f}^{-1}(x)\) on the same diagram, giving the equations of any asymptotes and the coordinates of the points where the curves meet the axes.[2]

The function \(\mathrm{g}\) is defined on the domain \([-1, \infty)\). The graph of \(y = \mathrm{g}(x)\) has minimum point at \((2, a)\) and the equation of its asymptote is \(y = b\) as shown below.

  1. Determine if \(\mathrm{gf}\) exist. If it exists, find its range.[3]

Solution:

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Answer:(a) \(a=-2\). (b) \(f^{-1}(x)=\frac1{\sqrt x}-2\), \(x>0\). (c) Asymptotes and intercepts shown. (d) \(gf\) exists and \(R_{gf}=[a,b)\), using the labels on the given \(g\)-graph.

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