2025 PHS PRELIMS P1 Q23

2025 PHS PRELIMS P1 Q23

Secondary 4
5 marks

In triangle \(ABC\), \(AB=40\text{ cm}\), \(BC=22\text{ cm}\), and \(AC=26\text{ cm}\). \(P\) lies on \(BC\) produced, with \(CP=10\text{ cm}\) and \(AP=24\text{ cm}\).

  1. Explain why angle \(APB\) is a right angle.[1]
  2. Express as a fraction in lowest terms
    1. \(\tan\angle ABP\),[1]
    2. \(\cos\angle ACB\).[1]
  3. A circle passes through \(A\), \(P\) and \(B\). John says its radius is \(16\text{ cm}\). Do you agree? Explain.[2]

Solution:

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Answer:(a) right angle (b)(i) \(\frac34\) (ii) \(-\frac5{13}\) (c) No; radius \(20\text{ cm}\)

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