2025 NYJC Promo Q7

2025 NYJC Promo Q7

Junior College 1
8 marks
  1. Given that \(\mathbf{a}\) and \(\mathbf{b}\) are non-zero vectors such that \(\mathbf{a}=(\mathbf{a}\cdot\mathbf{b})\mathbf{b}\). State the relationship between \(\mathbf{a}\) and \(\mathbf{b}\). Find \(|\mathbf{b}|\).[2]
  2. With reference to the origin \(O\), the points \(M\) and \(N\) are such that \(\overrightarrow{OM}=\alpha\mathbf{i}+4\mathbf{j}+\beta\mathbf{k}\) and \(\overrightarrow{ON}=4\mathbf{i}+\alpha\mathbf{j}+\beta\mathbf{k}\), where \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\) are constants.
    1. Given that \(M\) lies in the \(xy\)-plane and \(|\overrightarrow{OM}|=5\), find the values of \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\).[3]
    2. Given instead that \(\overrightarrow{OM}\) is perpendicular to \(\overrightarrow{ON}\), find an expression for \(|\overrightarrow{OM}\times\overrightarrow{ON}|\) in terms of \(\alpha\), giving your answer in fully factorised form.

      [3]

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Answer:(a) parallel, \(|\mathbf b|=1\) (b)(i) \(\alpha=\pm3\), \(\beta=0\) (b)(ii) \((\alpha-4)^2\)

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