2025 NASS PRELIMS P1 Q18

2025 NASS PRELIMS P1 Q18

Secondary 4
5 marks

\(y=(x-h)^2+k\).

  1. Explain why \(y\) has its minimum value when \(x=h\).[1]
  2. The roots of \((x-h)^2+k=0\) are \(-2\) and 4. Explain why \(h=1\).[1]
  3. Find the minimum value of (y).[1]
  4. Sketch the graph of (y), clearly indicating its (x)-intercepts and minimum point.[2]

Solution:

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Answer:(a) minimum at \(x=h\) (b) \(h=1\) (c) \(-9\) (d) vertex \((1,-9)\), roots \((-2,0),(4,0)\)

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