2025 MI PU1 Promo Q9

2025 MI PU1 Promo Q9

Junior College 1
10 marks

The function \(\mathrm{f}\) is defined by \(\mathrm{f}:x\mapsto \dfrac{4x-1}{x+1},\ x>-1\).

  1. Show that \(\mathrm{f}\) has an inverse.[2]
  2. Find \(\mathrm{f}^{-1}(x)\) and state its domain.[3]
  3. State the range of \(\mathrm{f}^{-1}\).[1]
  4. State the equation of the line in which the graph of \(y=\mathrm{f}(x)\) must be reflected in order to obtain the graph of \(y=\mathrm{f}^{-1}(x)\).[1]
  5. Hence, or otherwise, find the exact solutions of the equation \(\mathrm{f}(x)=\mathrm{f}^{-1}(x)\).[3]

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Answer:\(\mathrm{f}^{-1}(x)=\dfrac{x+1}{4-x}\), domain \((-\infty,4)\), range \((-1,\infty)\); reflection \(y=x\); \(x=\dfrac{3\pm\sqrt5}{2}\)

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