2025 JPJC P1 Q5

2025 JPJC P1 Q5

9 marks
  1. The curves \(C_{1}\) and \(C_{2}\) have equations \(\frac{x^2}{9}-\frac{y^2}{4}=1\) and \(y^2+x^2=k^2\) respectively, where \(k\) is a positive constant.
    1. Sketch \(C_{1}\) and \(C_{2}\) on the same diagram, stating the coordinates of any points of intersection with the axes and the equations of any asymptotes.[3]
    2. State the range of values of \(k\) for \(C_{1}\) and \(C_{2}\) to intersect.[1]
    3. State the equations of the common lines of symmetry for both \(C_{1}\) and \(C_{2}\).[1]
  2. The function \(\mathrm{f}\), with domain the set of all real values, is given by\[\mathrm{f}(x)=\begin{cases}-2x+6 & \text{for}\hspace{0.5em} 0 < x \le 3, \\ 3x-9 & \text{for}\hspace{0.5em} 3 < x \le 5, \end{cases}\]and that \(\mathrm{f}(x)=\mathrm{f}(x+5)\).
    1. Find \(\mathrm{f}(46)\).[1]
    2. Sketch the graph of \(y=\mathrm{f}(x)\) for \(-5 \le x \le 5\).[2]
    3. Hence, state the roots of \(\mathrm{f}(-x)=0\) for \(-5 \le x \le 5\).[1]

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Answer:(a)(ii) \(k\geq3\) (a)(iii) \(x=0\) and \(y=0\) (b)(i) \(4\) (b)(iii) \(x=2\) or \(x=-3\)

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