2025 JPJC P1 Q1

2025 JPJC P1 Q1

6 marks

The curve \(C\) has equation \(y = \frac{1}{4x - x^2}\).

  1. Find \(\frac{\mathrm{d}y}{\mathrm{d}x}\). Hence, find the \(x\)-coordinate, \(x = x_1\), of the turning point on \(C\) and determine its nature.[3]
  2. Using calculus, find the exact area of the region between \(C\), the \(x\)-axis and the lines with equations \(x = 1\) and \(x = x_1\).[3]

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Answer:(a) \(\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dx}=\dfrac{2x-4}{(4x-x^2)^2}\), with a minimum at \(x=2\) (b) \(\dfrac14\ln3\text{ units}^2\)

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