2025 IGCSE 0580 May/June P22 Q13

2025 IGCSE 0580 May/June P22 Q13

11 marks
  1. \(100\) students solve a puzzle.
    The table shows information about the time taken by each student to solve the puzzle.
    Time (\(t\) seconds)\(20<t\le40\)\(40<t\le60\)\(60<t\le100\)
    Frequency\(30\)\(40\)\(30\)
    1. Work out an estimate of the mean.[4]
    2. Complete the histogram to show the information in the table.[2]
  2. \(80\) adults solve the same puzzle as the students.
    The cumulative frequency table shows information about the time taken by each adult to solve the puzzle.
    Time (\(t\) seconds)\(t\le20\)\(t\le40\)\(t\le60\)\(t\le80\)\(t\le100\)\(t\le120\)
    Cumulative frequency\(0\)\(12\)\(36\)\(60\)\(74\)\(80\)
    1. On the grid, draw a cumulative frequency diagram.[3]
    2. Use your cumulative frequency diagram to find an estimate for
      1. the median[1]
      2. the lower quartile.[1]

Solution:

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Answer:(a)(i) \(53\text{ s}\). (ii) Bar heights \(1.5,2,0.75\). (b)(i) Increasing cumulative frequency curve through the six given points. (ii)(a) Approximately \(63\text{ s}\). (b) Approximately \(47\text{ s}\).

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