2025 DHS P1 Q3

2025 DHS P1 Q3

8 marks
  1. Find the first three non-zero terms in the Maclaurin series for \(\mathrm{e}^x \sin(x+\pi)\).[3]
  2. It is given that the three terms found in part (a) are equal to the first three terms in the series expansion of \(ax(1+bx)^c\) for small \(x\), where \(a\), \(b\) and \(c\) are constants. Find the exact values of \(a\), \(b\) and \(c\). Use these values to find the coefficient of \(x^4\) in the expansion of \(ax(1+bx)^c\), giving your answer as a simplified rational number.[5]

Solution:

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Answer:(a) \(-x-x^2-\dfrac{x^3}{3}+\cdots\). (b) \(a=-1,b=\dfrac13,c=3\); coefficient of \(x^4\) is \(-\dfrac1{27}\).

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