2025 CGSS PRELIMS P2 Q6

2025 CGSS PRELIMS P2 Q6

Secondary 4
13 marks
    1. The position vectors of points \(A\) and \(B\) are \(\begin{pmatrix}k\\6\end{pmatrix}\) and \(\begin{pmatrix}2\\-2\end{pmatrix}\) respectively. Given that \(AB=10\), find the negative value of \(k\).[3]
    2. \(C\) is the point \((5,-6)\). Using the value of \(k\) found in part (a)(i), show that \(A\), \(B\) and \(C\) are collinear.[3]
  1. The diagram shows a parallelogram \(PQRS\) and a triangle \(QXR\). \(QS\) is a diagonal of the parallelogram and \(Y\) is a point on \(RS\) such that \(OS:QS=3:10\). It is given that \(\overrightarrow{OP}=\mathbf p\) and \(\overrightarrow{OQ}=\mathbf q\).
    1. Express \(\overrightarrow{QR}\), as simply as possible, in terms of \(\mathbf p\) and \(\mathbf q\).[3]
    2. If \(\overrightarrow{QX}=m\overrightarrow{SQ}\) and \(\overrightarrow{RX}=n\left(\dfrac15\mathbf p+\dfrac17\mathbf q\right)\), where \(m\) and \(n\) are rational numbers, find the value of \(m\) and of \(n\).[4]

Solution:

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Answer:(a)(i) \(k=-4\) (a)(ii) \(\overrightarrow{AB}=2\overrightarrow{BC}\) (b)(i) \(-\mathbf p-\frac37\mathbf q\) (b)(ii) \(m=\frac15,n=5\)

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