2025 AHS PRELIMS P1 Q5

2025 AHS PRELIMS P1 Q5

Secondary 4
7 marks

Given the curve \(y=kx^2+2kx-3\), where \(k\) is a constant.

  1. By expressing \(y\) in the form \(k(x+b)^2-1\), determine the value of \(k\) and of \(b\).[3]
  2. Hence, show that the curve is always below the \(x\)-axis.[2]
  1. State the turning point of the curve and determine the nature of this point.[2]

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Answer:(a) \(k=-2\), \(b=1\). (b) \(y\leq-1<0\) for all real \(x\), so the curve is always below the \(x\)-axis. (iii) \((-1,-1)\), maximum point.

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