2024 YIJC Promo Q6

2024 YIJC Promo Q6

10 marks
Promo

A curve \(C\) has parametric equations

\(x=a\left( {{t}^{2}}-t \right)\), \(y=a\left( 1-2{{t}^{2}} \right)\), \(-3 < t\le 2\),

where \(a\) is a positive constant.

  1. Sketch the graph of \(C\), stating the coordinates of the end-points.[2]
  2. Find, in terms of \(a\),
    1. the equation of the normal at the point where \(t=-1\).[4]
    2. the exact coordinates of the point where the normal cuts \(C\) again.[4]

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Answer:(a) \(\left( 2a,-7a \right)\) and \(\left( 12a,-17a \right)\). (b)(i) \(y=\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{5}{2}a\) (ii) \(\left( \frac{42}{121}a,\ -\frac{271}{121}a \right)\)

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