2024 VJC Promo Q6

2024 VJC Promo Q6

8 marks
  1. An infinite sequence is such that \(u_1 = p\), where \(p\) is a constant, and \(u_{n+1} = 12 - \frac{24}{u_n}\), where \(n \ge 1\).
    1. Showing your working clearly, explain why \(p\) cannot be \(2.4\).[2]
    2. A constant sequence is a sequence in which every term is the same. Given that \(p > 5\), find the value of \(p\) for which the sequence is a constant sequence.[2]
  2. An arithmetic series has a positive first term \(v_1\) and common difference \(d\). Given that \(3v_{10} = 5v_{19}\), find the largest possible value of the sum of the first \(n\) terms, leaving your answer in terms of \(d\).[4]

Solution:

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Answer:(a)(i) \(u_3=0\), so \(u_4\) is undefined. (a)(ii) \(p=6+2\sqrt3\) (b) Maximum sum \(=-512d\), attained at \(n=32\)

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