2024 RI Promo Q7

2024 RI Promo Q7

10 marks

Do not use a calculator in answering this question.

  1. Given that \(x=1+3\mathbf{i}\) is a root of the equation \(x^3 + ax^2 + 18x + b = 0\), find the values of the real numbers \(a\) and \(b\), and the other roots.[5]
  2. The complex numbers \(z\) and \(w\) satisfy the following equations.

\(w^* + z = 4 - 6\mathbf{i}\)
\(w - 2z = 1 + 10\mathbf{i}\)

Find \(z\) and \(w\), giving your answers in the form \(c + \mathbf{i}d\), where \(c\) and \(d\) are real numbers.[5]

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Answer:(a) \(a=-6,\ b=-40\), other roots \(1-3\mathbf{i}\) and \(4\) (b) \(z=1-4\mathbf{i},\ w=3+2\mathbf{i}\)

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