2024 MI PRU2 P1 Q12

2024 MI PRU2 P1 Q12

13 marks
  1. In a geometric progression, the first term is 12 and the fourth term is \(-\frac{3}{2}\). The sum of the first \(n\) terms of the progression is given by \(S_n\) and the sum to infinity of the progression is given by \(S\). Find the least value of \(n\) for which \(\left| S - S_n \right| < 0.001\).[5]
  2. An arithmetic progression has the first term 1000 and common difference \(-1.5\). Calculate the value of the first negative term of the progression and the sum of all the positive terms.[4]
  3. The sum of the first \(n\) terms of a series is given by \(S_n = \frac{1}{3}n(n + 12)\). By finding an expression for the \(n\)\(^{th}\) term of the series, show that this is an arithmetic series. Hence, state the common difference of the arithmetic series.[4]

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Answer:(a) \(n=13\) (b) First negative term \(=-0.5\), sum of all positive terms \(=333833.5\) (c) \(T_n=\dfrac{2n+11}{3}\), common difference \(=\dfrac23\)

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