2024 IGCSE Additional Mathematics October/November 0606/23 Q2

2024 IGCSE Additional Mathematics October/November 0606/23 Q2

9 marks

The function \(\mathrm{f}\) is defined by \(\mathrm{f}(x)=1-4x-x^2\) for all real values of \(x\).

  1. Write \(\mathrm{f}(x)\) in the form \(a-(x+b)^2\), where \(a\) and \(b\) are constants.[2]
  2. Find the range of \(\mathrm{f}\).[1]

The function \(\mathrm{g}\) is defined by \(\mathrm{g}(x)=1-4x-x^2\) for \(x\geq k\), where \(k\) is a constant.

  1. State the least possible value of \(k\) such that \(\mathrm{g}\) has an inverse.[1]
  2. Using your value of \(k\), find \(\mathrm{g}^{-1}(x)\), stating its domain and range.[5]

Solution:

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Answer:(a) \(5-(x+2)^2\). (b) \(\mathrm{f}\leq5\). (c) \(-2\). (d) \(-2+\sqrt{5-x}\), domain \(x\leq5\), range \(y\geq-2\).

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