2024 IGCSE Additional Mathematics October/November 0606/21 Q8

2024 IGCSE Additional Mathematics October/November 0606/21 Q8

10 marks

A particle moves in a straight line so that its displacement from a fixed point \(O\) at time \(t\) seconds is \(x\) metres, where \(x=t^3+t^2-t+8\) and \(t\geq0\).

  1. Find the time when the particle changes direction.[3]
  2. Show that the particle is moving towards \(O\) when \(t=0\).[3]
  3. Find the total distance travelled by the particle during the first 2 seconds of its motion.[4]

Solution:

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Answer:(a) \(\dfrac13\) s. (b) \(x=8>0,v=-1<0\). (c) \(10.4\) m.

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