2024 HCI Promo Q2

2024 HCI Promo Q2

5 marks
  1. Given that \(\sum_{r=1}^{n} r^2 = \frac{n}{6}(n+1)(2n+1)\), find \(\sum_{r=1}^{n} \left[ \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^r - r\left(r+\frac{1}{3}\right) \right]\), in terms of \(n\).[4]
  2. Explain why \(\sum_{r=1}^{n} \left[ \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^r - r\left(r+\frac{1}{3}\right) \right] < 1\) for all positive integers \(n\).[1]

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Answer:(a) \(1-\left(\dfrac12\right)^n-\dfrac{n(n+1)^2}{3}\) (b) The sum is less than \(1\) for every positive integer \(n\)

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