2024 GESS PRELIMS P2 Q10

2024 GESS PRELIMS P2 Q10

12 marks

The diagram shows part of the curve \(y = 2\sin\frac{x}{2}\), where \(A\) lies on the curve.
The \(x\)-coordinate of \(A\) is \(\frac{4\pi}{3}\) and the normal to the curve at \(A\) meets the \(x\)-axis at \(B\) and the \(y\)-axis at \(C\).

  1. Find the coordinates of \(B\) and of \(C\), leaving your answers in its exact form.[6]
  2. Find the area of the shaded region.[6]

Solution:

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Answer:(a) \(B=\left(\dfrac{4\pi}{3}-\dfrac{\sqrt3}{2},0\right),\ C=\left(0,\sqrt3-\dfrac{8\pi}{3}\right)\) (b) \(16.3\text{ units}^2\)

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