2024 CJC H1 Q4

2024 CJC H1 Q4

8 marks

The curve \(C\) has equation \(y = \ln(5-2x^2)\).

  1. Sketch the graph of \(C\), stating the equations of the asymptotes and the coordinates of the points of intersection with the axes.[3]
  2. Use a non-calculator method to find the equation of the tangent to \(C\) at the point where \(x = \sqrt{2}\), giving your answer in the form \(y = ax + b\), where \(a\) and \(b\) are exact constants to be found.[3]
  3. Find the area of the finite region bounded by the curve \(C\), its tangent at \(x = \sqrt{2}\) and the \(y\)-axis. Give your answer correct to \(3\) significant figures.[2]

Solution:

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Answer:(a) Asymptotes \(x=\pm\sqrt{\frac52}\); intercepts \((\pm\sqrt2,0)\), \((0,\ln5)\). See sketch. (b) \(y=-4\sqrt2x+8\). (c) \(3.92\) units\(^2\).

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