2023 YIJC P2 Q6

2023 YIJC P2 Q6

7 marks
Prelims

For events \(A\) and \(B\), it is given that \(\mathrm{P}\left( A'\cup B' \right)=0.82\) and \(\mathrm{P}\left( A|B \right)=0.4\).

  1. Find \(\mathrm{P}\left( B \right)\).[2]
  2. Hence find an inequality for \(\mathrm{P}\left( A\cap B' \right)\).[2]

A third event \(C\) is such that \(\mathrm{P}\left( C \right)=0.1\). \(A\) and \(C\) are mutually exclusive. \(B\) and \(C\) are independent.

  1. Find \(\mathrm{P}\left( A'\cap B\cap C' \right)\).[3]

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Answer:(a) \({0.45}\) (b) \({\mathrm{P}\left(A \cap B'\right) \leq 0.55}\) (c) \({0.225}\)

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