2023 TMJC Promo Q6

2023 TMJC Promo Q6

11 marks
Promo
  1. Referred to the origin, the points \(A\) and \(B\) have position vectors \(\mathbf{a}\) and \(\mathbf{b}\) respectively. Given that \(\mathbf{a}\) and \(\mathbf{b}\) are non-zero vectors and \(\left( \mathbf{a}+2\mathbf{b} \right)\cdot \left( \mathbf{a}-2\mathbf{b} \right)=0\), find \(OA:OB\).[3]
  2. Points \(C\) and \(D\) have coordinates \(\left( m,n,1 \right)\) and \(\left( 1,2,2 \right)\) respectively, for some real numbers \(m\) and \(n\), such that \(\overrightarrow{OC}\) is perpendicular to \(\overrightarrow{OD}\).[2]
    1. Find a linear equation satisfied by \(m\) and \(n\).[2]
    2. Given further that triangle \(OCD\) is an isosceles triangle, find the possible values of \(m\) and \(n\).[4]

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Answer:(a) \(OA:OB=2:1\) (b)(i) \(m+2n+2=0\) (ii) When \(n=\frac{2}{5}\), \(m=-\frac{14}{5}\). When \(n=-2\), \(m=2\).

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