2023 SAJC Promo Q1

2023 SAJC Promo Q1

4 marks
Promo

The sum of the first \(n\) terms of a sequence, \({{S}_{n}}\), is given by \({{S}_{n}}=a{{n}^{3}}+b{{n}^{2}}+cn+d\), where \(a\), \(b\), \(c\) and \(d\) are constants. It is given that \({{S}_{1}}=5\), \({{S}_{2}}=20\), \({{S}_{3}}=57\) and \({{S}_{4}}=128\). Find \({{S}_{n}}\).[4]

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Answer:\(a=2\), \(b=-1\), \(c=4\) and \(d=0\). \(\therefore S_n=2n^3-n^2+4n\)

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