2023 NYJC Promo Q7

2023 NYJC Promo Q7

9 marks
Promo

The parametric equations of a curve are \(x=\frac{1}{2}{{\mathrm{e}}^{t}}-2{{\mathrm{e}}^{-t}}\) and \(y={{\mathrm{e}}^{t}}+2{{\mathrm{e}}^{-t}}\).

  1. Using calculus, find the exact gradient of the normal to the curve at the point where \(t=\ln 4\).[3]
  2. Show that the equation of the normal is \(5x+7y=39\).[2]
  3. Find the exact value of \(t\) where the normal meets the curve again.[4]

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Answer:(a) Gradient of normal \(= -\dfrac{5}{7}\); (b) \(7y + 5x = 39\) shown; (c) \(t = \ln\left(\dfrac{2}{19}\right)\)

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