2023 DHS Promo Q5

2023 DHS Promo Q5

11 marks
Promo

With reference to the origin \(O\), the points \(A\) and \(B\) have coordinates \(\left( 1,2,0 \right)\) and \(\left( -5,1,0 \right)\).

  1. Find the angle \(AOB\).[3]

The vectors \(\overrightarrow{OA}\) and \(\overrightarrow{OB}\) are projected along the direction of \(\left( \begin{matrix} 1 \\ 2 \\ 2 \\ \end{matrix} \right)\) and \(\left( \begin{matrix} 2 \\ 1 \\ 2 \\ \end{matrix} \right)\) to form the vectors \(\overrightarrow{O'A'}\) and \(\overrightarrow{O'B'}\).[3]

  1. Find the vectors \(\overrightarrow{O'A'}\) and \(\overrightarrow{O'B'}\).[3]
  2. Find the exact area of the triangle \(O'A'B'\).[2]

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Answer:(a) \(105.3^\circ\) (b) \(\overrightarrow{O'A'}=\dfrac59\begin{pmatrix}1\\2\\2\end{pmatrix}\), \(\overrightarrow{O'B'}=-\begin{pmatrix}2\\1\\2\end{pmatrix}\) (c) \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{17}}{18}\text{ units}^2\)

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