2023 ASRJC P2 Q4

2023 ASRJC P2 Q4

10 marks
Prelims

The functions \(\mathrm{f}\) and \(\mathrm{g}\) are defined as follows:

\(\mathrm{f}:x\mapsto \left| {{\mathrm{e}}^{x-3}}-1 \right|\), \(x\le 3\)

\(\mathrm{g}:x\mapsto {{a}^{2}}-{{x}^{2}}\), \(x\in \mathbb{R}\), \(x<0\), where \(0 < a < 1\).

  1. Find \({{\mathrm{f}}^{-1}}\) in similar form.[3]
  2. Sketch the graphs of \(y=\mathrm{g}\left( x \right)\), \(y={{\mathrm{g}}^{-1}}\left( x \right)\) and \(y={{\mathrm{g}}^{-1}}\mathrm{g}\left( x \right)\) on the same diagram.[3]
  3. Find the exact solution of \(\mathrm{g}\left( x \right)={{\mathrm{g}}^{-1}}\left( x \right)\), leaving your answer in terms of \(a\).[2]
  4. Show that the composite function \(\mathrm{fg}\) exists and find the range of \(\mathrm{fg}\), leaving your answer in terms of \(a\).[2]

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Answer:(a) \(f^{-1}:x\mapsto3+\ln(1-x)\), \(0\le x<1\) (c) \(x=-\frac12-\sqrt{\frac14+a^2}\) (d) \(\mathrm R_{fg}=\left(1-\mathrm e^{a^2-3},1\right)\)

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