2023 ACSBR AM S3 EOY Q10

2023 ACSBR AM S3 EOY Q10

Secondary 3
8 marks

The diagram shows a quadrilateral \(ABCD\) with vertices \(A(1, 5)\), \(C(3, 1)\), and point \(B\) lies on the \(x\)-axis. \(BD\) intersects \(AC\) at \(M\). It is given that \(BD\) is the perpendicular bisector of \(AC\) and \(CD\) is parallel to the \(y\)-axis.

Diagram of quadrilateral ABCD in the Cartesian plane
Diagram of quadrilateral ABCD in the Cartesian plane

Find

  1. the equation of \(BD\),[3]
  2. the coordinates of \(B\) and of \(D\),[3]
  3. the area of \(ABCD\).[2]

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Answer:(a) \(y=\dfrac12x+2\) (b) \(B=(-4,0)\), \(D=\left(3,\dfrac72\right)\) (c) \(\dfrac{35}{2}\text{ units}^2\)

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