2022 NYJC Promo Q9

2022 NYJC Promo Q9

12 marks
Promo

The line \(l\) has equation \(1-x=\frac{z-\alpha }{2}\), \(y=1\), where \(\alpha \) is a constant.

  1. Given that the point of intersection between the line \(l\) and the \(yz\)-plane is \(\left( 0,\,1,\,5 \right)\), show that \(\alpha =3\).[2]

Referred to the origin, the points \(A\) and \(B\) have position vectors \(-\mathbf{j}+3\mathbf{k}\) and \(12\mathbf{i}+5\mathbf{j}-\mathbf{k}\) respectively.

  1. Find the cartesian equation of the plane \({{\pi }_{1}}\) which contains the point \(A\) and the line \(l\).[3]
  2. Find the acute angle between the line \(AB\) and \({{\pi }_{1}}\).[3]

The plane \({{\pi }_{2}}\) has cartesian equation \(x+2z=5\).

  1. Find the cartesian equations of the planes such that the perpendicular distance from each plane to \({{\pi }_{2}}\) is \(2\sqrt{5}\).[4]

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Answer:(i) \(\alpha =3\) (ii) \(2x-y+z=4\) or \(-2x+y-z=-4\) (iii) \({{24.1}^{\circ }}\) (iv) \(x+2z=15\) or \(x+2z=-5\)

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