2022 ASRJC Promo Q8

2022 ASRJC Promo Q8

9 marks
Promo
  1. The diagram below shows the graph of \(y=\mathrm{f}\left( x \right)\). The curve passes through the points \(\left( -2,0 \right)\), \(\left( 0,\frac{6}{5} \right)\) and \(\left( 4,0 \right)\), and has turning points at \(\left( -1,2 \right)\), \(\left( 1,0 \right)\) and \(\left( 3,4 \right)\).
    List item image
    1. Sketch the graph of \(y=\mathrm{f}\left( 2x+3 \right)\), indicating clearly the axial intercepts, stationary points and asymptotes (if any).[3]
    2. Sketch the graph of \(y=\frac{1}{\mathrm{f}\left( x \right)}\), indicating clearly the axial intercepts, stationary points and asymptotes (if any).[3]
  2. Describe the sequence of transformations that will transform the graph of \(y={{x}^{3}}\) to the graph of \(y=1-8{{x}^{3}}\).[3]

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Answer:(a)(i) \(x\)-intercepts \(\left(-\dfrac52,0\right)\), \((-1,0)\), and \(\left(\dfrac12,0\right)\), stationary points \((-2,2)\), \((-1,0)\), and \((0,4)\), no asymptotes (a)(ii) Vertical asymptotes \(x=-2\), \(x=1\), and \(x=4\), horizontal asymptote \(y=0\), minima \(\left(-1,\dfrac12\right)\) and \(\left(3,\dfrac14\right)\), \(y\)-intercept \(\left(0,\dfrac56\right)\), no \(x\)-intercepts (b) Reflect in the \(x\)-axis, stretch by scale factor \(8\) parallel to the \(y\)-axis, then translate \(1\) unit in the positive \(y\)-direction

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