2021 HCI P1 Q4

2021 HCI P1 Q4

8 marks
Prelims
  1. Find \(\displaystyle\displaystyle \displaystyle\int{\frac{6\tan 3x}{1+\cos 6x}\mathrm{d}x}\).[3]
  2. It is given that \({{I}_{n}}=\displaystyle\displaystyle \displaystyle\int_{1}^{\mathrm{e}}{{{\left( \ln x \right)}^{n}}\mathrm{d}x}\), for \(n\in {{\mathbb{Z}}^{+}}\).
    1. Use integration by parts to show that
      \({{I}_{n}}=\mathrm{e}-n{{I}_{n-1}}\).[2]
    2. The region bounded by the curve \(y={{\left( \ln x \right)}^{2}}\), the \(x\)-axis and the line \(x=\mathrm{e}\) is rotated through \(2\pi \) radians about the \(x\)-axis. Using the result in (b)(i), find the exact volume of the solid formed.[3]

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Answer:(a) \(-\frac12\sec^2 3x+C\); (b)(i) \(I_n=e-nI_{n-1}\); volume \(\pi(9e-24)\)

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