2021 DHS P1 Q2

2021 DHS P1 Q2

5 marks
Prelims

A triangle \(ABC\) is such that \(AC=\sqrt{2}\), \(BC=4\) and angle \(ACB=\frac{1}{4}\pi +\theta \). Given that \(\theta \) is sufficiently small for \({{\theta }^{3}}\) and higher powers of \(\theta \) to be neglected, show that

\(AB\approx \sqrt{10}\left[ 1+a\theta +b{{\theta }^{2}} \right]\),

where \(a\) and \(b\) are real constants.[5]

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Answer:\(a=\frac25,\ b=\frac3{25}\)

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