2020 NJC Promo Q7

2020 NJC Promo Q7

7 marks
Promo

Referred to the origin, points \(A\) and \(B\) have non-zero position vectors \(\mathbf{a}\) and \(\mathbf{b}\) respectively.

  1. Show that \(\left( \mathbf{a}+\mathbf{b} \right)\times \left( \mathbf{a}-\mathbf{b} \right)=-2\left( \mathbf{a}\times \mathbf{b} \right)\).[2]

It is given that \(\left| \mathbf{b} \right|=2\left| \mathbf{a} \right|\).

  1. Find the maximum value of \(\left| \left( \mathbf{a}+\mathbf{b} \right)\times \left( \mathbf{a}-\mathbf{b} \right) \right|\) in terms of \(\left| \mathbf{a} \right|\).[3]

It is further given that \(A\) is a fixed point on the \(x\)-axis and \(B\) is a variable point on the \(xz\)-plane.

  1. Given that the value of \(\left| \left( \mathbf{a}+\mathbf{b} \right)\times \left( \mathbf{a}-\mathbf{b} \right) \right|\) is maximum, write down all possible expressions for \(\left( \mathbf{a}+\mathbf{b} \right)\times \left( \mathbf{a}-\mathbf{b} \right)\) in terms of \(\left| \mathbf{a} \right|\).[2]

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Answer:(i) Shown; (ii) 4|a|²; (iii) (0, 4|a|², 0) or (0, -4|a|², 0)

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