2020 NJC Promo Q6

2020 NJC Promo Q6

9 marks
Promo
  1. Without using a calculator, solve the inequality \(\frac{4x}{{{x}^{2}}-3x-4}\ge -x\). Hence solve the inequality \(\frac{4\left| x \right|}{{{x}^{2}}-3\left| x \right|-4}<-\left| x \right|\).[6]
  2. The diagrams below show the graphs of \(y=\left| \mathrm{f}(x) \right|\) and \(y=\mathrm{f}'(x)\).
    List item image
    Sketch the graph of \(y=\mathrm{f}(x)\), labelling the equations of any asymptotes and the coordinates of the turning point and the points where the curve crosses the axes.[3]

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Answer:(a) \(-1<x\le3\) or \(x>4\); hence \(-4<x<-3\) or \(3<x<4\) (b) Intercepts \((-1,0)\), \((2,0)\), \((0,3)\); maximum \((0,3)\); asymptotes \(x=4\), \(y=-2\) on the left, and \(y=0\) on the right

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