2020 CJC P1 Q2

2020 CJC P1 Q2

6 marks
Prelims
Free

The complex number \(z\) has modulus \(2\) and argument \(\frac{\pi }{8}\) . It is also given that \(w=1+\mathrm{i}\).

  1. Given that \(n\) is an integer, find \(\frac{{{z}^{n}}}{w^*}\) in terms of \(n\), giving your answer in the form \(r{{e}^{i\theta }}\) .[3]
  2. Hence, find the smallest two positive integers \(n\) such that \(\frac{{{z}^{n}}}{w^*}\) is real and negative.[3]

Video Solution:

Default solution

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Answer:(i) \(\frac{z^n}{w^*} = 2^{n-\frac{1}{2}}e^{i(\frac{n\pi}{8} + \frac{\pi}{4})}\) (ii) \(n = 6, 22\)

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