2025 Specimen Paper P1 Q6

2025 Specimen Paper P1 Q6

8 marks
  1. The non-zero vectors \(\mathbf{a}\), \(\mathbf{b}\) and \(\mathbf{c}\) are such that \(\mathbf{a} \times \mathbf{b} = \mathbf{c} \times \mathbf{a}\). Given that \(\mathbf{b} \neq -\mathbf{c}\), find a linear relationship between \(\mathbf{a}\), \(\mathbf{b}\) and \(\mathbf{c}\).[3]
  2. The variable position vector \(\mathbf{v}\) satisfies the equation \(\mathbf{v} \times (\mathbf{i} - 3\mathbf{k}) = 2\mathbf{j}\).
    1. Find the set of position vectors \(\mathbf{v}\).[3]
    2. Describe the set of points represented by position vectors \(\mathbf{v}\) geometrically.[2]

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Answer:(a) \(\mathbf a=\lambda(\mathbf b+\mathbf c)\), \(\lambda\ne0\) (b)(i) \(V=\left\{\begin{pmatrix}0\\0\\2\end{pmatrix}+t\begin{pmatrix}1\\0\\-3\end{pmatrix}:t\in\mathbb R\right\}\) (ii) A line through \((0,0,2)\) parallel to \(\begin{pmatrix}1\\0\\-3\end{pmatrix}\)

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