2019 VJC P1 Q10

2019 VJC P1 Q10

13 marks
Prelims

The point \(M\) has position vector relative to the origin \(O\), given by \(6\mathbf{i}-5\mathbf{j}+11\mathbf{k}\). The line \({{l}_{1}}\) has equation \(x-7=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z+2}{-2}\), and the plane \(\pi \) has equation \(4x-2y-z=30\).

  1. Show that \({{l}_{1}}\) lies in \(\pi \).[2]
  2. Find a cartesian equation of the plane containing \({{l}_{1}}\) and \(M\).[3]

The point \(N\) is the foot of perpendicular from \(M\) to \({{l}_{1}}\). The line \({{l}_{2}}\) is the line passing through \(M\) and \(N\).

  1. Find the position vector of \(N\) and the area of triangle \(OMN\).[5]
  2. Find the acute angle between \({{l}_{2}}\) and \(\pi \), giving your answer correct to the nearest \(0.1{}^\circ \).[3]

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Answer:(i) Shown; (ii) \(-29x + 11y + 2z = -207\); (iii) \(N = (4, -9, 4)\), Area = 44.2 units²; (iv) \(\theta = 10.6°\)

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