2017 RI P1 Q5

2017 RI P1 Q5

6 marks
Prelims

The diagram shows the curve \(y=\mathrm{f}\left( x \right)\). The curve has maximum points at \(\left( -5,4 \right)\) and the origin, and crosses the \(x\)-axis at \(\left( -4,0 \right)\). The lines \(y=0\), \(x=-3\) and \(y=-x+2\) are the horizontal, vertical and oblique asymptotes to the curve respectively.

  1. \(y=\frac{1}{\mathrm{f}\left( x \right)}\)[3]
  2. \(y=\mathrm{f}\left( \frac{x+1}{2} \right)\)[3]

labelling clearly the equation(s) of any asymptote(s), coordinates of any axial intercept(s) and turning point(s) where applicable.

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Answer:(a) Vertical asymptotes \(x=-4\) and \(x=0\), right-hand horizontal asymptote \(y=0\), minimum \(\left(-5,\dfrac14\right)\), hole at \((-3,0)\), no axial intercepts (b) Vertical asymptote \(x=-7\), horizontal asymptote \(y=0\), oblique asymptote \(y=-\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac32\), maximum \((-11,4)\), curve intercepts \((-9,0)\) and \((-1,0)\)

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