2016 CJC P2 Q5

2016 CJC P2 Q5

6 marks
Prelims

A bag contains four red and eight blue balls of which two of the red balls and six of the blue balls have the number "\(0\)" printed on them. The remaining balls have the number "\(1\)" printed on them. Three balls are randomly drawn from the bag without replacement.

  1. Show that the probability that at least one blue ball is drawn is \(\frac{54}{55}\).[1]

Find the probability that

  1. at least one ball of each colour is drawn,[2]
  2. the sum of the numbers on the balls drawn is at least two.[3]

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Answer:(i) \(\dfrac{54}{55}\) (ii) \(\dfrac8{11}\) (iii) \(\dfrac{13}{55}\)

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